题目:Common Value Auctions with Return Policies: An Experiment
主讲人:杜宁华 副教授
时间:10月22日(周三)下午15:00
地点:学院301会议室
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内容摘要:
In common-value second-price auctions of items with uncertain value, we examine the role of fixed-fee return policies that resemble many situations in real business practice: e.g., deposits in oil field auctions, mineral and gas right auctions, spectrum auctions, and money-back guarantees with fixed shipping and handling charges in eBay auctions. Theory makes the prediction that a more generous return policy will hurt the winning bidder by eroding consumer surplus through higher bids. Theory also demonstrates that the seller’s revenue increases as the handling fee for returning the auctioned item decreases, but remains positive. For free returns, there are multiple equilibria, all involving zero consumer surplus for the winning bidder, but with different implications for sellers. In our experimental setting, items may have a high value of 100 or a low value of 0 with an a priori 50% probability of each outcome. There are experimental four treatments: No Return (NR), High Fee (HF), Low Fee (LF) and Free Return (FR). We observe that bids increase and bidders’ earnings decrease when the handling fee decreases as predicted. However, we also observe that in the FR treatment many bidders bid above the highest possible value and subsequently return the item regardless of the revealed value. While this is consistent with equilibrium behavior, it is an equilibrium that is not optimal for the seller.
杜宁华老师的简介
现任上海财经大学经济学院副教授、经济学实验室主任,博士生导师。2005年获得美国亚利桑那大学经济学博士学位,主攻实验经济学。亚利 桑那大学的经济科学实验室是北美最早成立的实验经济学研究基地,由2002年诺贝尔经济学奖得主Vernon Smith创建。由于杜宁华的加盟,上海财经大学增设了实验经济学方向的博士点。杜宁华博士近年来致力于运用实验手段回答各种与市场机制相关的问题,其研 究成果见于Games and Economic Behavior, European Economic Review, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization,Decision Support Systems等著名国际学术期刊,以及《管理科学学报》等国内权威期刊。
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